// Czech Republic by road

Discover Czech Republic Behind the Wheel

After years of renting cars and driving across Bohemia and Moravia, I started writing down what actually works. Practical notes on car hire, routes, and destinations — nothing sponsored, just road experience.

7+ Years driving CZ
40+ Routes tested
12 Rental companies
Prague Old Town Square, Czech Republic
🚗
Prague to Brno 205 km via D1 motorway

Why I Started Writing This

My first car rental in Prague was a disaster. I picked up a compact at the airport, drove into the city center without a vignette, and spent an hour trying to find parking in Vinohrady. The rental company had given me a laminated sheet of instructions in Czech.

That was 2017. Since then I have rented from nearly every major company operating in the country, driven the D1 in both summer and winter, and spent weekends exploring corners of South Bohemia that most visitors never see.

The guides here are what I wish I had read before that first trip. They cover the practical things — where to pick up, what insurance actually covers, which routes are worth the tolls, and which towns are genuinely worth a detour.

Vignette Required

Czech motorways require an electronic vignette. You can buy it online before arrival at edalnice.cz. Rental cars sometimes include it — always ask.

Speed Limits

130 km/h on motorways, 90 km/h on roads outside built-up areas, 50 km/h in towns. Speed cameras are common on the D1 and D2.

Parking in Prague

The city center uses a colored zone system. Blue zones are for residents. Orange zones allow short-term parking. Most visitors are better off using park-and-ride facilities.

// featured guides

Road Guides Worth Reading

D1 motorway end in Prague Chodov, Czech Republic Image: Wikimedia Commons
Road Trip

A Czech Road Trip Route That Actually Works

Prague to Moravia and back in five days. The route, the stops, and the stretches of road that made it worthwhile.

Read the guide
Cesky Krumlov castle viewed from the river bridge Image: Wikimedia Commons
Day Trip

Driving to Cesky Krumlov from Prague

The route, parking situation, and why going by car beats the bus tours — even with the traffic on summer weekends.

Read the guide
// quick reference

Things to Know Before You Drive

01

Zero Alcohol Tolerance

Czech law prohibits any alcohol when driving. The limit is 0.00 per mille. This is strictly enforced, especially near tourist areas and on weekends.

02

Headlights Always On

Daytime running lights are mandatory year-round in Czech Republic, regardless of weather conditions. Most modern rentals handle this automatically.

03

Winter Tires in Season

From November to March, winter or all-season tires are required when roads are icy or snow-covered. Reputable rental companies comply, but it is worth confirming.

04

Navigation Apps

Waze and Google Maps work well. The Czech app Mapy.cz is excellent for rural areas and hiking trails. Download offline maps before leaving Prague.

05

Fuel Types

Natural 95 is standard unleaded petrol. Diesel is widely available. CNG stations exist but are sparse outside major cities. LPG is available at some stations.

06

Emergency Number

The general emergency number is 112. Road assistance from the Czech Automobile Club (UAMK) can be reached at 1230. Save both before you leave the city.